Bump dev deps versions and enable new rules

Merge together with: schemas!49 (merged)
⚠ Remember to update the schemas submodule if needed.

It's best to review commit after commit.

This MR focuses on updating the version of mypy and ruff.

This has a lot of benefits such as the older version of mypy was crashing sometimes. Also ruff introduced new auto fixes for TCH rules such as Move application import {} into a type-checking block. This means some things could be done faster.

Along with the updates, ruff rules were reviewed once again and useful options have been included in our config.